Epilepsy is a chronic medicinal condition set apart by repeating epileptic seizures. An epileptic seizure is a change in the capacity of the mind in which groups of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain sometimes signal abnormally causing odd sensations, feelings, and behavior, or sometimes in a while shakings muscle, fits and loss of consciousness. There are diverse sorts of seizures, different type of epilepsy disorders, and different reasons for epilepsy. For instance, both brain tumor and stroke can cause seizures and lead to chronic epilepsy. A portion of the causes can be diagnosed and treated with medicine, and some must be treated with surgery.
Around 65 percent of new epilepsy cases have no undeniable reason. Of the rest, the more typical reasons include stroke, congenital abnormalities (those we are born with), brain tumors, trauma, and disease. It is essential to determine the reason to help guide treatment.
What to do in the event that You See Someone Having Epilepsy
If you see somebody having an Epilepsy with shakings or potentially loss of cognizance, here's the means by which you can offer assistance:
1. Roll the individual on his or her side to avoid choking on any liquids or vomit.
2. Cushion the individual's head.
3. Loosen any tight cloth around the neck.
4. Keep the individual's airway open. On the off chance that vital, grasp the individual's jaw gently and tilt his or her head back.
5. Do not confine the individual from moving unless he or she is in risk.
6. Do not to place anything into the individual's mouth, not even pharmaceutical drug or liquid.These can cause choking or harm the individual's jaw, tongue, or teeth. In opposition to widespread belief, individuals can't swallow their tongues during epilepsy or some other time.
7. Remove any sharp or strong items that the individual may hit amid the seizure.
8. Note to what extent epilepsy keeps going and what indications happened so you can tell a specialist if necessary.
9. Stay with the individual until the point that the epilepsy closes.
Call Emergency if :
1. The individuals is pregnant or has diabetes.
2. The epilepsy occurred in water.
3. Epilepsy keeps going longer than 5 minutes.
4. The person does not start breathing again or does not come back to consciousness after the epilepsy stops.
5. Another epilepsy begins before the individual recovers consciousness.
6. The person harms himself or herself amid the epilepsy.
7. After the epilepsy closes, the individual will most likely be sluggish and tired. He or she also have a headache and be confused or embarrassed. Be persistent with the individual and try to help him or her discover a place to rest in the event that he or she is tired or doesn't feel well. In the event that necessary, offer to call a taxi, a companion, or a friend to return home securely.
8. If you see somebody having non-convulsive epilepsy, remember that the individual's behavior isn't intentional. The individual may wander heedlessly or make disturbing or irregular motions.
You can help by following these rules:
1. Remove any perilous items from the zone around the individual or in his or her way. .
2. Don't shake the individual or shout.
3. Stay with the individual until the point when he or she is totally ready.
Accurate diagnosis of the kind of epilepsy an individual has important for finding a suitable treatment. There are a wide range of approaches to treat epilepsy. Individuals who require particular or intensive care for epilepsy might be treated at medical centre and neurology clinics.
When epilepsy is diagnosed, it is important to start treatment at the earliest. Research recommends that medication might be less fruitful in treating epilepsy and their outcomes become established.
Many individuals with epilepsy lead productive and outwardly normal lives. Medicinal and research advances in the previous two decades have led to a better understanding of epilepsy and seizures than recent time. Advanced brain checks and different methods permit greater accuracy in diagnosing epilepsy and deciding when a patient might be helped by surgery. More than 20 distinct medications and a variety of surgical procedures are currently accessible and give great control over Epilepsy. Research on the underline cause of epilepsy, including identification of genes for some form of epilepsy and febrile seizures, has prompted a significantly enhanced understanding of epilepsy that may prompt more effective treatment or even better approaches for anticipating epilepsy later on.
Shared by
MOB - +919090099402
www.vivekanandhospital.com
